Members
193
UN members on the grid
Compare · 3 of 7
Pick countries. The tray starts empty.
A country can have more than one test. Status rules and funding conditions are not a speech offence. A partial cell is not a quote. An open cell is not a finding. An organization listed in a country is not a statute there. Existence is not capture. Capture is a claim about any jurisdiction.
- Open slot
- Open slot
- Open slot
- Open slot
| Test | IL Israel Quoted clause attached | GB United Kingdom Quoted clause attached | US United States Quoted clause attached |
|---|---|---|---|
| Independent praise |
|
|
|
| Listed-speech offence | Criminal | Criminal | Not this form |
| Antisemitism | Unproven | Definition import | Institutional duty |
| Islamophobia | Unproven | Definition import | Unproven |
| Racial hatred | Unproven | Criminal | Institutional duty |
| Sexual orientation / gender identity | Unproven | Criminal | Unproven |
| Sex (biological) | Unproven | Institutional duty | Unproven |
| Religion (generic) | Unproven | Criminal | Institutional duty |
| Extremism / radicalisation | Unproven | Programme | Unproven |
| Disinformation / online harm | Unproven | Institutional duty | Unproven |
| Hate umbrella | Unproven | Institutional duty | Institutional duty |
| Hate incident (below crime) | Not this form | Programme | Not this form |
Influence network
Organizations tagged to a selected country. A tag is not capture. Capture is a claim about any jurisdiction. Shared rows are the ones that can carry a label without writing a new speech crime. Influence is Inference. Capture is Unproven.
| Actor | IL | GB | US |
|---|---|---|---|
| GILEE University program · shared | Enforcement | — | Enforcement |
| JINSA Think tank / institute · shared | Enforcement · Governance | — | Enforcement · Governance |
| StandWithUs Advocacy NGO · shared | Governance · Commercial | — | Governance · Commercial |
| ACRI Civil-liberty / pushback | Enforcement | — | — |
| Adalah Civil-liberty / pushback | Enforcement | — | — |
| WJC Advocacy NGO · shared | Governance | — | Governance |
| HonestReporting Advocacy NGO · shared | Commercial | — | Commercial |
| IHRA Intergovernmental · shared | — | Governance | Governance |
| CST Statutory / official partner | — | Enforcement · Governance | — |
| Tell MAMA Statutory / official partner | — | Enforcement · Governance | — |
| Stonewall Advocacy NGO | — | Commercial · Governance | — |
| CCDH Platform pressure · shared | — | Commercial | Commercial |
| ISD Think tank / institute · shared | — | Commercial · Governance | Commercial · Governance |
| CAA Advocacy NGO | — | Enforcement | — |
| JDA Competing definition · shared | — | Governance | Governance |
| Sex Matters Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Governance · Enforcement | — |
| Hope not Hate Advocacy NGO | — | Governance · Commercial | — |
| Liberty Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Enforcement | — |
| Index on Censorship Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Governance · Commercial | — |
| Muslim Council of Britain Advocacy NGO | — | Governance | — |
| Amnesty International Advocacy NGO · shared | — | Governance | Governance |
| OHCHR Intergovernmental · shared | — | Governance | Governance |
| UNESCO Intergovernmental · shared | — | Governance | Governance |
| Runnymede Trust Think tank / institute | — | Governance | — |
| MEND Advocacy NGO | — | Governance | — |
| Meta Platform operator · shared | — | Commercial | Commercial |
| X Platform operator · shared | — | Commercial | Commercial |
| Google Platform operator · shared | — | Commercial | Commercial |
| ARTICLE 19 Civil-liberty / pushback · shared | — | Governance · Enforcement | Governance · Enforcement |
| IHRC Advocacy NGO | — | Governance | — |
| Open Rights Group Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Enforcement | — |
| Big Brother Watch Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Enforcement | — |
| Free Speech Union Civil-liberty / pushback | — | Enforcement · Commercial | — |
| TikTok Platform operator · shared | — | Commercial | Commercial |
| ADL Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Enforcement |
| SPLC Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial · Governance |
| GLAAD Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial |
| FIRE Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Enforcement · Governance |
| AIPAC Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance |
| CAIR Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Enforcement |
| Brandeis Center Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement |
| Palestine Legal Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement |
| Open Society Foundations Philanthropy | — | — | Philanthropy |
| ACLU Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Enforcement |
| Canary Mission Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial |
| IACP Professional association | — | — | Enforcement |
| PERF Professional association | — | — | Enforcement |
| AJC Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Commercial |
| Hillel International Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Commercial |
| J Street Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance |
| ZOA Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Enforcement |
| Simon Wiesenthal Center Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Commercial |
| PEN America Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Governance · Commercial |
| EFF Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Enforcement · Commercial |
| Human Rights Campaign Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial · Governance |
| Human Rights Watch Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance |
| StopAntisemitism Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial |
| Combat Antisemitism Movement Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Commercial |
| Nexus Competing definition | — | — | Governance |
| CAMERA Advocacy NGO | — | — | Commercial |
| FAIR Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Governance · Enforcement |
| NAACP Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance · Enforcement |
| B’nai B’rith International Advocacy NGO | — | — | Governance |
| RSF Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Governance |
| CDT Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Enforcement · Commercial |
| Lawyers for Civil Rights Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement |
| FBI-LEEDA Professional association | — | — | Enforcement |
| Center to Combat Hate Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement |
| Muslim Advocates Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement · Governance |
| NSA Professional association | — | — | Enforcement |
| Access Now Civil-liberty / pushback | — | — | Enforcement · Commercial |
| Lawyers’ Committee Advocacy NGO | — | — | Enforcement |
How to read this
SupportedDo not invent a quote for a partial or open cell. This map is not a finished worldwide statute book.
SupportedDo not collapse the United States into one praise answer. Citizen speech, immigration status, and funded institutions stay three tests.
UnprovenDo not treat an organization tagged in a country as a statute in that country. Presence is not capture.
SupportedDo not treat a label live in one selected country as live in the others. Same influence is Inference. Same law is false.
Map
Every country.
Tap a cell to compare it. The tray starts empty — there is no featured set. Open the name for the country page. Cited means a quote is attached. Partial means a law is pointed at, not quoted. Open stays open until a primary URL is attached.
Coverage
Cited
105
Quoted clause attached (plus EU bloc)
Partial
88
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Open
0
No quote attached
Coverage by region
Cited is not ‘restrictive.’ Open is not ‘free.’ This is what has been quoted, not a freedom index.
Africa
54 members
19 cited · 35 partial · 0 open
Americas
35 members
17 cited · 18 partial · 0 open
Asia
46 members
26 cited · 20 partial · 0 open
Europe
44 members
41 cited · 3 partial · 0 open
Oceania
14 members
2 cited · 12 partial · 0 open
194 venues · Quoted clause attached / Instrument pointed — quote Unproven / No quote attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 2017 named; which text is live after 2021 is Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Llei 9/2005 Codi penal — listed-speech offence (discrimination / incitement). Official portal consolidation is unofficial (text refós). Quote Unproven. https://portaljuridicandorra.ad/L2005009
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Lei 38/20) art. 380 incitamento à discriminação — listed-speech offence. Gazette scan only; no live consolidating government URL. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Electronic Crimes Act 2013 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Prevention of Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Anti-Terrorism Act 2018 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Prevention of Terrorism Act Cap 158 — speech next to designation. Computer Misuse Act — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Cybercrime Act 2020 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Criminal Code. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi 2018-16) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Digital-communications / cybercrime statute is a neighbouring instrument. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 2004 — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. National Security Act 1992 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code sedition — listed-speech offence. Counter-Terrorism Act 2014 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Sedition Act — listed-speech offence. Syariah Penal Code Order 2013; Internal Security Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi 1/05 of 2009) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal. Dedicated cybercrime statute — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 2009 (incitement / discrimination) — listed-speech offence. Telecommunications Law — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi 10.001 of 2010) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal. Ordonnance 006/PR/2015 on terrorism — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (French-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal 2015 — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Ley 4573). Art. 380 is discriminatory measures in services, not a listed-speech offence. Ley 10175/2022 art. 112(11) is a hate-homicide aggravator, not speech. 380-bis bills are not law. Speech next to designation / listed-speech offence pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven. https://pgrweb.go.cr/scij/Busqueda/Normativa/Normas/nrm_texto_completo.aspx?nValor1=1&nValor2=5027
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi 2019-574 as amended by Loi 2021-893). 2019 art. 228 (racisme / xénophobie / tribalisme) was recast; live listed-speech offence pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal Ley 151/2022 — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Decreto-Ley 35/2021 is the telecommunications framework; incitación sits in the same gazette’s cybersecurity-incident rules (Resolución 105), not as a quoted speech cell. Quote Unproven. https://www.gacetaoficial.gob.cu/es/gaceta-oficial-no-92-ordinaria-de-2021
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Law (anti-state and reactionary-ideology offences) — listed-speech offence. Speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal. Press and telecommunications statutes used for listed-speech offence charges. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal 1995. Dedicated terrorism statute — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Seditious and Undesirable Publications Act — listed-speech offence. Electronic Crimes Act — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal. Ley 53-07 crímenes y delitos de alta tecnología — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Spanish-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 2015. Press Proclamation 90/1996 — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Suppression of Terrorism Act 2008 — speech next to designation. Sedition and Subversive Activities Act 1938 — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Public Order Act s.17 as rewritten by the 2012 amendment (vilification and economic-sabotage speech — not only racial antagonism). Crimes Act 2009 s.67 sedition and s.65 communal antagonism — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (French-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Anti-Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Electronic Crimes Act 2013 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi L/2016/059) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Portuguese-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal. Press statute — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Islamic Penal Code (propaganda against the state / moharebeh) — listed-speech offence. Speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Anti-Terrorism Law 13/2005 is a terrorist-act list plus death for commission / incitement. No independent-praise limb on the face. Speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Terrorism Prevention Act 2005 — speech next to designation. Cybercrimes Act 2015 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code. Anti-Terrorism Law 55/2006 as amended 2014 — speech next to designation. Live listed-speech offence pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code. Measures to Combat Terrorism and Transnational Organised Crime Act 2005 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Law 106/2013 is AML/CFT, not a listed-speech offence. Decree-Law 47/2026 Combating Terrorism Crimes is the live designation statute; glorifying ideas sits in an administrative terrorism-danger status, not a quoted speech cell. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 2017. Law on Prevention and Combating of Cybercrime — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code Act 2010 — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Law (Title 26) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Loi 2014-005 on terrorism and transnational crime — speech next to designation. Code pénal. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Electronic Transactions and Cyber Security Act 2016 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Penal Code sedition — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Anti-Terrorism Act 2015 — speech next to designation. Penal Code 2014; Religious Unity Act — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Counter-Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Loi 2010-035 on terrorism — speech next to designation. Code pénal. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
FSM Code Title 11 (crimes) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (French-model). Loi 1.318 of 29 June 2006 on terrorism (inserts Code pénal arts. 391-1 ff.) — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven. https://legimonaco.mc/tnc/loi/2006/06-29-1.318/
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code 2015. Law on Combating Terrorism — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Lei 24/2019). Lei 14/2023 prevention of terrorist financing — designation-adjacent, not a listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code ss.153A and 295A (listed-speech offence); Telecommunications Law s.66(d); Penal Code 505A added 2021. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Crimes Act 2016. Cybercrime Act 2015 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal Ley 641. Special cybercrime law — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal as amended for terrorism (2011 ordinance line) — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code. Anti-Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Ley 14/2007) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Cybercrime Code Act 2016 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Anti-Terrorism Act — speech next to designation. Electronic Crimes Act — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Electronic / computer-misuse statute — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code. Cybercrime Act 2016 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Crimes Act 2013. Counter Terrorism Act 2014 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Codice penale — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal 2012 — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Prevention of Terrorism Act 2004 — speech next to designation. Penal Code. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Public Order Act 1965 Part V (defamatory and seditious libel) was repealed by the Public Order (Amendment) Act 2020. Cybercrime Act 2021 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code (sedition) — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code 1962 (Italian-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code Act 2008. National Security Service Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Act 1991 art. 64 (provoking hatred against or amongst sects) — listed-speech offence. Cybercrime Act 2018 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Wetboek van Strafrecht (Dutch-model) — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Law 19/2012 counter-terrorism (includes promoting terrorist means or acts) — speech next to designation. Penal Code 148/1949. 2025 Constitutional Declaration keeps preexisting legislation until repealed; live official URL Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code art. 189 incitement of social, racial, national, regional or religious hatred — listed-speech offence (title recast 2020). Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Computer Crime Act s.14 is false data / importing Penal Code terrorism into a computer system, not independent praise. Penal Code defamation and sedition — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Código Penal (Decreto-Lei 19/2009), Portuguese-model — listed-speech offence, pinpoint Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Code pénal (Loi 2015-10). Loi 2018-026 cybersecurity and cybercrime — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Offences Act. Counter Terrorism and Transnational Organised Crime Act — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Anti-Terrorism Act Ch. 12:07 — speech next to designation. Sedition Act Ch. 11:04 remains on the books (listed-speech offence). Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Code (incitement to national, racial or religious hatred — Soviet-model) — listed-speech offence. Law on Combating Terrorism — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code. Counter Terrorism and Transnational Organised Crime Act 2009 — speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code. Cybercrime Act 2021 — neighbouring listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code art. 299 is the terrorist-act crime, not propaganda. Listed-speech offence is art. 117 (anti-state information / propaganda). Art. 113 is terrorism against the people’s administration. Speech next to designation. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Penal Code Law 12/1994. Press and Publications Law 25/1990 — listed-speech offence. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Cyber Crimes Act 2025 (Act 4 of 2025) replaced the 2021 CSCCA; the 2021 hatred provision was repealed, not carried forward. Penal Code listed-speech offence remains. Quote Unproven.
Instrument pointed — quote Unproven
Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act [Cap 9:23]. Patriotic Act added s.22A (listed-speech offence next to a sovereignty offence). High Court 2025 struck s.22A(3); s.22A(2) upheld. Constitutional confirmation Unproven. Quote Unproven.
Quoted clause attached
Not a UN member. Framework decisions bind member states; they are not a single penal code.